а
In
the given theses the description of special terms which play a
key role in the theory of Personality-oriented
Computerized Psychotherapy (POC-THERAPY)а is
submitted.
Key
words and word collocations: amphoteric character,
ampthitrinitarian synergic model, the personality, a personal
transcription, (POC-THERAPY, complementary, a science, religion,
art, neosofia, postindustrial personalistic culture,
psychological engineering of the personality, family, synergy, a
semantic axis of Being - Consciousnesses - Time, translation,
transformation, trinity, trinitarian paradigm.
1.а The term Уa trinitarian paradigmФ
is entered by us for a designation of change of dialectic
paradigmatic basis in a context of 90th years of the
last century developed from the beginning of new outlook -
neosofia (synergic trinity OF A SCIENCE, RELIGION, ART), the
social theory postindustrial democratic personalizm, the
philosophic-psychological concept personТs trinity, ampthitrinitarian
synergic model, theories and technologies of POC-THERAPY. The
trinitarian paradigm having the preconditions (but no more!) in
religion, art and a science, it is considered by us as trans a
phenomenon of evolution of thinking and consciousness of the
personality, and the harmonious analysis of three-local relations
- as a universal heurism in a science (mathematics, physics,
genetics etc.) and art (music, painting, the literature etc.).
And, the term Уa trinitarian paradigm
(but not a doctrine!), we emphasize occuring change of a paradigm
of scientific knowledge, the introduction into new epoch of
revolutionary changes in natural, social and spiritual spheres of
consciousness and activity of the person.
2.а Complementary contrasts.
The dialectic triad is considered as necessary, but not a
sufficient condition of formation of theа trinitarian thinking.
Transition from a dialectic paradigm to trinitarian is
comprehended within the framework of developed by us
ampthitrinitarian synergic model in which the principle
amthoteric determinations of development at three complementary
levels of self-organizing of complex systems for the first time
is formulated. Property of amphoteric character for the first
time is considered as fundamental property of complex systems - a
source of self-organizing and development. Amphoteric character (from
amphoteros - Уboth that and anotherФ, bilateral) in
the theory of POC-THERAPY it is many-sided: necessary - possible;
material - ideal; mental - physical; subjective - objective;
measurement - change; causal - teleonomic; actual - potential;
manТs - female, understanding - an explanation, real - virtual
etc. Such amthi-determination is considered as a necessary
condition of development of the personality.
3.ааааа
Four substances of the harmonious trinity. In the model
offered by us harmonious trinity, as against dialectic triad by
Hegel, contrasts are not antagonistic, but mutually-additional,
that is complementary contrasts - the major position of the
theory of POC-THERAPY. As an example of model of a synergic
trinity, based on complementary relations, formation of family
can serve: interaction complementary contrasts of a manТs
substance (gametes) and a female substance (gamete) results in
occurrence of a substance of uncertainty - synthesis of contrasts
(a zygote, a fruit) and to birth the amphoteric third substance (child)
which carries out function of harmonious addition to two
complementary contrasts, but not their synthesis as such. That is
У the substance of synthesis of contrasts (bifunctional
connections)Ф is not the sanction of conflict of opposites (as
at Hegel), but is only a step to birth of the third substance,
which is taking place concerning harmonious addition to two
another. Thus, in ampthitrinitarian synergic model the HegelТs
triad is generalized and for the first time four substances of
formation harmonious trinity are described: a substance of the
thesis (the man - the spouse); a substance of the antithesis (the
woman - the spouse); a substance of uncertainty - synthesis (a
zygote,а a fruit) - a substance parathesis (child). Mother - the
child - father - resulting harmonious trinity of the substances (family).
Birth through synthesis by two contrasts amthoteric the third
translates abstract antagonism УmanТs - femaleФ in
complementary contrasts (the wife, the husband, the spouse) and,
as consequence (investigation), harmony of a trinity (mother -
the child - father). And harmonious third (production) is formed
as an original transcription of two others. A necessary condition
of overcoming of antagonism of contrasts and formations
harmonious trinity is the Love.
4.ааааа
The Love is a connection (synergy) of the complementary
contrasts, aspiring to generation harmonious third, which becomes
amphoteric (Уboth that, and anotherФ) - an original
transcription of both spouses - and by that causes their
connection in synergic trinity of the families. In the sexual act
there is a merge complementary contrasts and synthesis amphoteric
connections of manТs and female, which the third (production),
passing a phase of development of a fruit (a phase of uncertainty),
appears on light as amphoteric third (production), establishing (installing)
harmony of the complementary contrasts.
5.ааааа
Amphoteric character of the psychotherapeutic environment.
POC-THERAPY enters the client and the psychologist in new
measurement of human experience - the world of information
digital modelling. However, as against other computer aided forms
of psychotherapy (e-therapy, online-therapy, virtual
psychotherapy, network psychotherapy etc.), In the POC-therapy
the amphoteric psychotherapeutic environment, which is
simultaneously real and virtual, is created, that is virtual
and actual interactions of the psychologist and the client
mutually supplement each other in necessary unity. Opportunities
of new information technologies are used not so much for
virtualizing, how many for objectivizing of the mental processes,
conditions and properties of the subject. Thus real, actual
interaction with the psychologist, real activity with the
computer at all do not lose the value.а It means, that the
positive result of POC-THERAPY is reached due to joint subject
activity of the psychologist and the client. And as the tool of
such joint activity the personal computer supplied with the
special software acts.
6.ааааа
The Transcription (from a latin word УtranscriptioФ
- copying). From biology it is known, that the structure and
a sequence nucleotides in a gene can be copied on RNA. Against
everyone nucleotides one of helix DNA is placed
complementary nucleotides RNA. This process refers to as a
transcription, i.e. УcopyingФ of the genetic information
from УoneФ in УanotherФ. In teleonomic technologies of
POC-THERAPY the similar mechanism of coding and a transcription
of mental properties is realized. The certain mental properties
are coded in psychometric art images (PAI). Then with the help of
special technology get out PAI, complementary to actual and
desirable (required) properties of the client. Special conditions
(factors of initialization of a transcription) are created.
Process of transformation of psychic conditionsа and properties
of the personality is started.
7.ааааа
The Psychological technology of a transcription for the
first time was realized in a technique of simultaneous
presentation of sound and color stimulus (SPSC), with which
help were established complementary attitudes between musical and
color stimulus. To us it was experimentally proved, that processes
of formation complementary attitudes (relations) and a
transcription Уmusic- emotion - color У with the help of
technique SPSC, stimulate development of creative
abilities of the personality, and also have the expressed
therapeutic effect (I.M.Miroshnik, 1983-1990).
8.ааааа
Analogies to the biochemical theory of transfer of the genetic
information have served one of sources of formation of
the theory and the thesaurus of POC-THERAPY, which can be
considered as a method, and concrete technology of
psychological engineering of the personality. The central
role in the theory of POC-THERAPY belongs to a principle of
complementary, on the basis of which double helix model
DNA is constructed and transfer of inherited properties is
carried out. We shall remind, that the term УcomplementaryФ
occurs from a latin word УcomplementumФ. The term was
seldom used in psychology, however was widely applied in natural
sciences. Complementary structures approach to each other
as a key to the lock: one searches and finds in another that to
it does not get up to the whole. In technology of POC-THERAPY complementary
to the subject are objectivizing psychometric and/or art images
of his mental conditions andа psychic properties. And the
technology of POC-THERAPY carries out the function similar to
genic engineering, that is derivates the external, objective
psychometric art image appropriate to the internal, subjective
phenomenon (a transcription internal in external). The external
image of УinternalФ is transformed by the psychologist
and the client; the transformed image of psyhic conditions and
properties is created. The transcription external in internal,
and then translation of the copied properties in
behavioural and characteristic patterns is carried out. Thus, in
the first transcription internal operates through external, and
it is changed (A.N.LeontТev, and in the second - external
refracts through all set of internal conditions (S.L.Rubinshtejn).
9.ааааа
Trinity system of joint activity. During productive
interpersonal interaction of the psychologist, his virtual
assistants (computer co-therapists) and the client also
are established a complementary relations. And, according to
methodology of POC-THERAPY, objectivizing in the computer the
image of mental processes, properties and conditions of the
client acts as a subject of joint activity and the
psychologist and the client. In it distinctive feature of POC-THERAPY.
Thus the computer multimedia program carries out mediatorial
functions and also function of the tool of joint activity of the
psychologist and the client. Three computer psychotherapist which
exist in virtual multimedia space, model attitudes (relationships)
of harmonious unity of three persons (similarly Trinity). This
original psychotherapeutic trio. Each virtual psychotherapist (the
man - Yevgeny, the woman - Irina, the old man - Freid) has the
party (set) - a therapeutic task, character, a manner of dialogue
etc., but together they make uniform ensemble of mutually
supplementing voices. They are united with a triune task of
rehabilitation and development of the personality of the client
in three ontologic plans (biological, social, spiritual). This
harmonious Trio (as well as a divine Trinity) complementary to
everyone who enters interaction with him.
10.
Psycho-engineering of the personality. We consider POC-THERAPY
and as a method of psychological engineering of the person.
The personalityТs psychological engineering (psychoengineering)
is understood as purposeful change of properties (transformation)
of the personality with the help of special psychological
techniques. The important distinctive feature of a
psychoengineering is application techniques of psychological
diagnostics not only in traditional aspect, but also as the tool
of designing and modelling of mental processes, conditions and
properties of the personality: together with the psychologist the
client (with the help of the special computer program) makes
psychological measurements of the mental processes, conditions
and properties. In a course diagnostics there is a so-called
motivational effect of informing feedback: the client
realizes, that the measured mental parameters are not optimum
concerning space of potentially possible values, set in procedure
of measurement, and feels incentive force to self-improvement,
that is there is a motive of self-transformation of the subject.
During a transcription of the person of the client there is her
paradoxical self-doubling, dissociation: to a subjective,
internally УSelf Ц ConceptФ resists objectivizing,
an external УSelf Ц ConceptФ, which becomes a
subject of activity, more precisely, we shall recollect early S.L.Rubinshtejn,
- a subject of creative amateur performance of the subject, a
subject of his self-transformation. Arises unique amthoteric
connection, in which contrasts internal - external, ideal - real,
subjective - objective, actual - potential, necessary - possible
coexist, but do not struggle, and cooperate, mutually supplement
and mutually enrich each other. Carrying out purposeful change
(transformation) of the objectivizing УSelf Ц ConceptФ
by means of special actions and the technological operations,
which are carried out under the direction of the psychologist,
the client appropriates transformations and connects them with
the subjective, internal УSelf Ц ConceptФ. Then,
with the help of special technologies, translation of a
new УSelf Ц ConceptФ in behavioural patterns is
carried out. Acquiring these technologies of a
psychoengineering, the client develops creative abilities and
raises a level of system self-organizing of the personality.
11.
Increase of a level of self-organizing. Self-control of
an organism at a biological level is carried out mainly
unconsciously. The individual meaningly perceives, realizes (as
the state of health, mood, activity etc.) only results of this
self-control of an organism, that is he is not the conscious
subject of managerial process by an organism, and acts as its
object faster. Similarly, own mental processes (memory,
attention, thinking etc.). Mental (psychic) conditions and
properties of the personality act for the individual as a
reality, which exists be relative irrespective of his will.
Management of these processes is carried out by social system -
family, a society, the state. At such way of existence the
individual is formed as Уa partial detail of the partial
machineФ, an element of global structure of a social production
and consumption. As a result of a mismatch of the internal
program of development (the ideal project which, as a rule, is
not realized by an individual or it is gradually superseded in
area unconscious) and the external social program of management
formation and behaviour of an individual, which not is always
optimum for the last, arise neurosises, psycosomatic and other
diseases. Or, in other words, because of a low level of self-organizing
of the personality her physical, social and spiritual health can
be worsened. And, it is important to understand, that the
similar situation is characteristic for the modern historical
period. In conditions of transformation of social and economic
system the new law of formation of health starts to work:
increase of a level of self-organizing of the personality results
in increase of levels of her physical, social and spiritual
health. And, required increase of a level of self-organizing
of the personality occurs under influence amphoteric
determinations, when in the certain conditions (created, for
example, means of POC-THERAPY), she becomes simultaneously both
the subject and object, both internal and external, both real and
ideal, both the reason and the purpose of development. In other
words, than in the greater measure the individual is capable to
reflect itself, the more realized, crucial and purposeful there
is a process of mental self-management by ability to live at
biological, social and spiritual levels of life, the above a
level of health of the person, family, a society.
12.
Direct transcription and return transcription of Уreal Ц
virtualФ. Technologies of POC-THERAPY create special
conditions, which allow to carry out transcriptions of properties
of a virtual art image-subject in conditions and properties of
the personality of the client, and also a return transcription.
The major condition - a choice of an art image, complementary to
psychic conditions and properties of the client - the subject of
transformation. The client УinheritsФ the properties
broadcast by an art image, and the art image gets properties of
the personality of the client. For an establishment a
complementary attitudes (relations) between the real subject (client)
and a virtual art image-subject, start of process of a
transcription and reception of result of a transcription of
properties of the personality are developed teleonomic
technologies (the УThe Method of the directed regulation of
an emotional condition of the personФ (means of aesthetic
influences), 1993; the Technique of a role psychometric
productions, 1995; Other technologies of POC-THERAPY).
13.
Personality transcription (and a transcription of the personality)
in the theory of POC-therapy. Process (and result) УcopyingФ
of psychic conditionsа and properties of one personality (real
or virtual), in conditions and properties of other personality (real
or virtual), during productive interpersonal interaction (that is
original inheritance of mental properties, their transfer to
another, complementary personality), is defined by us as a
personal transcription (and a transcription of the personality).
14.
The Complex of preliminary initialization - prepares
process of a transcription of mental properties in POC-THERAPY,
and includes special key words, psychological dispositions,
attitudes and exercises, and also nonverbal
influences, such as triune architecture (trinitarian structure)
of the multimedia - programs, the certain
visual, sound images etc., which are incorporated in the
multimedia - program УInteractive psychological theatre.
15.
Initialization of a transcription in POC-THERAPY it is
carried out by creation (synthesis) of a mental amthoteric
connections: necessary - possible; mental - physical; subjective
- objective; causal - teleonomic; actual - potential; real -
virtual etc. amthoteric connections are created in unity of three
ontologic plans: natural, social, spiritual. According to the
theory of the POC-THERAPY, fundamental amphoteric character in
three ontologic plans and, accordingly, substances of the
personality, acts as a primary factor of increase of a level of
self-organizing and development of this complex system.
16.
Amphitrinitarian transcription of the
personaliny. A supertask of POC-THERAPY -
formation trinitarian paradigms of self-awareness and thinking of
the personality. The main philosophical idea of our method of
psychotherapy is a healing through comprehension of unity of
three substances of the person (harmonious trinity of three
substances of the person: natural, social, spiritual). The
Trinity doctrine of Christianity receives the reflection in
trinitarian thinking and self-awareness of the personality. With
the help of special psychological techniques, receptions
and exercises (Уthe Trinity of a personalityФ etc.) during in
POC-THERAPY the personality becomes an original transcription of
the Trinity: Уthe Personality is triune and in this trinity she
is similar to the absolute person of the GodФ. Such amphi-trinitarian
transcription raises a level of self-organizing of the
personality and has expressed psychotherapeutic effect.
17.
Amphitrinitarian model of personal Being Ц Consciousness - Time.
In the works we marked, that occurred in the beginning of our era
comprehension Trinity as inside itself the personal
relationships of three GodСs substancesа (person of the
Father, person of the Son, person of the Holy Spirit), the
outlook and a way of thinking of the person has qualitatively
changed, having created preconditions for spasmodic development
of the western civilization. On a joint of the second and third
millenia, in the postSoviet geopolitic space, there was a new
break of historical time which experience has caused the second
jump of public consciousness correlating with comprehension the
trinity of natural, social and spiritual substances of the
personality. Thus the area of allowable decisions of a task of
the future is displaced in the new system of coordinates
which are distinct from axial time (Axenzeit) by A. Weber and
Karl Jaspers. From our point of view, the new semantic axis of a
history is set in amphi-trinitarian coordinates
(Amphi-trinitarian axis): Table 1.
Comprehension
Trinity of the GOD |
Comprehension
Trinity of the Personality |
Formation
of Christianity, the Beginning of New Era |
Formations
postindustrial personslistic cultures, the Beginning of
the third millenium |
аThe
Trinitarian doctrine of a Christianity |
The
Trinitarian paradigm of the personality |
One
God in Trinity, and Trinity in unity, for one is the
person of the Father, another of the Son, another of the
Holy Spirit. |
One
personality is in unity of three substances of her self-awareness
and activity: a biological substance; a social substance;
a spiritual substance. а |
Neither
confusing the persons nor separating the substance. а |
Neither
confusing the substances nor separating the personality. а |
а
18.
We put forward a hypothesis about the qualitative
trinitarian jump of a consciousness, according to which
the amthitrinitarian semantic axis of УBeing Ц
Consciousness Ц TimeФ, sets area of existence of
decisions of the global world outlook problems, determining a new
qualitative jump of self-awareness of the
personality and a society. The put forward hypothesis is
confirmed indirectly with appreciable growth of the publications
anyhow connected to trinitarian ideas, which becomes appreciable
with 1996 - 1997 and proceeds till now. This phenomenon we
consider, on the one hand, as concrete empirical display of the
second leap of the self-awareness connected with amphitrinitarian
personal transcription, and with another, - as origin and
formation postindustrial personalistic cultures. We
repeatedly observed trinitarian jump of individual self-awareness
in psychological and student teaching. At the end of the
second millenium the beginning of the third millenium it is
possible to observe increase of quantity of articles on
trinitarian subjects in a science, religion, art. It is possible
to consider increase of number of publications as empirical
display of a quantum leap of the public self-awareness
occuring on a amphitrinitarian semantic axis of УBeing Ц
Consciousness Ц TimeФ, for the first time allocated in
works by I.M.Miroshnik, Ye.V.Gavrilin of 1995-2002 years.
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а[I.M.1]This scientific
article is published in Russian in Taurian Magazine of Psychiatry
(Crimea, Simferopol), ╣ 4, 2002.
а